Railroads: November 2008 Archives

gettysburgdepot.jpg

Modern view of Gettysburg's depot (courtesy of the Gettysburg Convention and Visitors Center).

Background post: Gettysburg wounded soldiers entrained for York army hospital

"On the day that the railroad bridge was repaired (July 7) we moved up to the depot, close by the town, and had things in perfect order; a first rate camping ground, in a large field directly by the track, with unlimited supply of delicious cool water. Here we set up two stoves, with four large boilers, always kept full of soup and coffee, watched by four or five black men, who did the cooking, under our direction, and sang (not under our direction) at the tops of their voices all day.

Then we had three large hospital tents, holding about thirty-five each, a large camp-meeting supply-tent, where barrels of goods were stored, and our own smaller tent fitted up with tables, where jelly pots and bottles of all kinds of good syrups, blackberry and black currant, stood in rows. Barrels were ranged round the tent walls; shirts, drawers, dressing-gowns, socks, and slippers (I wish we had more of the latter,) rags and bandages, each in its own place on one side; on the other, boxes of tea, coffee, soft crackers, tamarinds, cherry brandy, etc. Over the kitchen, and over this small supply-tent we women rather reigned, and filled up our wants by requisitions on the Commission's depot. By this time there had arrived a "delegation" of just the right kind from Canandaigua, N.Y., with surgeon dressers and attendants, bringing a first-rate supply of necessities and comforts for the wounded, which they handed over to the Commission.

Twice a day the trains left for Baltimore or Harrisburg, and twice a day we fed all the wounded who arrived for them."

woundedmen.jpg

Wounded men convalescing in the U.S. Army Hospital, YCHT

Following the Battle of Gettysburg in early July 1863, perhaps as many as 21,000 wounded soldiers remained in Gettysburg for medical treatment, according to Licensed Battlefield Guide Phil Lechak. As soon as they were stable enough for a train ride, they were transported from the various temporary field hospitals (often in barns, sheds, stables, private houses, churches, and schools) to the Gettysburg train station on Carlisle Street. Trains left regularly for Hanover Junction, and from there the men were taken to New York City, Baltimore, Harrisburg or York.

Here is a record of the initial shipments of Union soldiers to the York U.S. Army Hospital on Penn Commons:


Grazr



About this Archive

This page is a archive of entries in the Railroads category from November 2008.

Railroads: July 2008 is the previous archive.

Railroads: January 2009 is the next archive.

Find recent content on the main index or look in the archives to find all content.