It's Teen Driver Safety Week, and the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation is encouraging parents to talk with young drivers about unsafe driving behaviors.
Teens lack the experience to recognize and react to high-risk conditions and situations on the roads, PennDOT Secretary Allen D. Biehler said in a news release.
Distractions, such as additional passengers in a vehicle, talking or texting on the cell phone, adjusting the radio and eating while driving only compound the inexperience factor and increase the risk of a crash, he said.
Driver distractions contributed to approximately 10 percent of crashes involving 16-year-old to 19-year-old drivers last year.
PennDOT offers the following safety tips to young drivers:
-- Always wear your seat belt.
-- Do not drink and drive. Drinking under the age of 21 is illegal.
-- Do not talk or text on your cell phone while driving.
-- Obey the speed limit. Driving too fast gives you less time to react.
-- Do not eat or drink while driving.
-- Adjust radio or climate controls before beginning your trip, have a passenger adjust the controls for you or adjust the controls when you are stopped.
-- Plan ahead; know where you are going and get directions.
-- Leave early and give yourself plenty of time to get there.
-- Expect the unexpected.
PennDOT also offers these tips for parents:
-- Start talking with your teen about safe driving skills before they turn 16.
-- Establish a parent/teen driving contract.
-- Limit the number of passengers your teen is allowed to have in their vehicle.
-- Limit dawn, dusk and nighttime driving until your teen gathers more experience.
-- Enforce a curfew.
-- Gradually increase the amount of time/distance your teen is allowed to drive.
-- Do not allow your teen to eat or drink while driving.
-- Do not allow your teen to talk or text on a cell phone while driving.
-- Enforce observance of speed limits and other rules of the road.
-- Ride with your teen occasionally to monitor driving skills.

