December 26, 2007

Create a health notebook

By BETH BENCE REINKE for Smart

As the emergency department manager at Memorial Hospital in York, registered nurse Marcia Feehan is passionate about health care. And not just at work.

At home, Feehan has cared for her children and her aging parents. "Health care is very challenging for that sandwich generation," she said. "You can’t do it without being organized — having a planner or notes."

The beginning of a new year is a great time to get on track.

Schedule routine medical appointments, like yearly physicals and trips to the eye doctor, whether you feel you need them or not, Feehan said. "We need to get into the practice of meeting with our health care providers on a routine basis," she said.

Start a family medical notebook. When her parents were ill, she had their pertinent medical information at her fingertips because of her organized and updated notebook. "When you have someone who becomes ill quickly, it is invaluable," she said.


• Designate a section in the notebook for each family member. (Download pre-made pages here.)

• For each person, write down: name, address, Social Security number, insurance card information, Medicare plan or supplemental insurance plan, family doctor’s name and phone number, pharmacy name and phone number, detailed medical and surgical history, current medication list and any drug allergies.

• Write down questions for the doctor in the notebook so you don’t forget what to ask when you’re at the appointment.

• Take the notebook along to every medical appointment.

• Keep a record for every medical appointment, take notes on medication changes or new treatments.

What to schedule For everyone • Complete physical. • Vision checkup. • Dental visit (plan for two per year).

For adults
• Colon cancer screening, if you’re 50 or older.
• Fasting lipid profile (schedule this every five years, beginning at age 20).

For women
• Annual pelvic exam and Pap test.
• Mammogram, if you’re 40 or older.

For men
• Prostate check, if you’re 50 or older.

Sources: American Cancer Society, American Heart Association

Download
• Free health notebook pages on smartmagpa.com


Escaping the cold

If you prefer white sandy beaches to white snowy roads, you had better head someplace tropical. If you’re lucky enough to be going to a warmer climate to escape the York County snow, R. Alan Fox, Chairman & CEO of Vacations To Go, offers these tips for what to pack. (And if you need ideas of where to go, visit the Web site at
www.vacationstogo.com.)

Crockpot jackpot

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By NICKI LEFEVER for Smart

Kids dart through the door from sports practice, husbands pull in the driveway from work and maybe wives, too, are walking through the door. What’s for dinner?

“It’s not a good time to try to put a meal together,” Phyllis Pellman-Good said about the hour when everyone’s hungry. “You can’t move fast enough and you are too exhausted.”

But there’s a way to take the pressure off the what’s-for-dinner question once and for all.
The slow cooker.

The author of the Fix-It-And-Forget-It Cookbooks said assembling a meal in the crockpot is a great way to plan ahead.

She said one of the wonders of the slow cooker is that you can assemble the meal the night before, put it in the fridge and even before coffee, you can plop it in the electrical holding unit, turn it on and forget about it.

Pellman-Good learned early on in the process of putting together the slow cooker cookbooks that there’s no limit to what you can cook in the crockpot.

“I assumed it was for making beef stew,” she said.

Based in Lancaster County, Pellman-Good has a network of contributing cooks. She received recipes for appetizers, desserts, chicken and even pasta. While wintertime is a great time to fill the house with the slow-cooking smell of a hearty meal, Pellman-Good said it’s great in the summer, too.

“You don’t have to turn on the oven,” she said.

JoAnn Rachor, author of “Fast Cooking in a Slow Cooker Every Day of the Year,” has been cooking since the early 1970s. When she took on the slow cooker cookbook, said she didn’t realize how much she had to learn.

While writing her book, Rachor tested more than 25 crockpots ranging in price from $20 to more than $100. She recommends steering away from the programmable pots because they cook much faster than the suggested time. Rachor said she makes all of her pots programmable with a lamp timer that she can control. The device costs about $10 to $20 and helps regulate the time the slow cooker is on while you aren’t home.

Slow cooker rules

1. No matter how badly you want to take a whiff, don’t. Taking the lid off to stir food or have a smell extends the cooking time by 20 minutes.

2. It’s safe to leave the slow cooker on while you aren’t at home.

3. One slow cooker probably isn’t enough. Different sizes are great for entertaining with different courses. A 2 quart, a 5 quart and a 7 quart are a good variety to have.

4. A slow cooker works best when it is two-thirds full.

5. If your recipe gets too soupy, take three toothpicks and prop the lid so it’s open just a bit to help the liquid slowly evaporate.

6. Some ingredients are better added near the end of cooking. Put uncooked pasta in 45 minutes before the end of the cooking time, 20 minutes for cooked pasta. Add fresh or dried herbs in the last 30 minutes to keep the zip.

7. If the recipe is cooking for two to three hours, use cooked meat. If it’s cooking longer, small chunks of raw meat are fine.

8. Vegetables take longer to cook than cubed meat. Cut pieces equally to ensure even cooking.

9. Look for accessories. A baking insert is a great way to use the slow cooker for cakes, so you aren’t tying up oven space. Check with the crockpot manufacturer or with the literature that comes with the crockpot.

10. If you are shopping for a new slow cooker, look for upgrades. Newer models have twist-and-lock lids to avoid spilling while traveling.

11. You can make just about anything in a slow cooker, but really watery vegetables, such as broccoli or cauliflower, don’t turn out as well.

Sources: Phyllis Pellman-Good and JoAnn Rachor

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Macaroni and Cheese (dairy free)

Yield: 8 cups
1 cup water
1 cup quick or rolled oats
2/3 cup nutritional yeast flakes
½ cup (4 ounces) pimento
1/3 cup lemon juice
2 tablespoons onion powder
2 ¾ teaspoons salt
5 1/3 cup water
1/3 cup mild-tasting olive or canola oil
3 cups uncooked macaroni

Blend first seven ingredients until smooth. Pour into the slow cooker.
Rinse the blender with the additional water and add to cooker. Add the oil, then cook until lightly boiling along the edges.
Quickly stir in macaroni. Turn cooker on high for 40 minutes.
Turn off cooker and thoroughly stir. Allow to sit 10 minutes until thickened.
Source: “Fast Cooking in a Slow Cooker Every Day” by JoAnn Rachor

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Heart-healthy Easy Oats
Yield: 6 cups
2/3 cups steel-cut oats or oat groats
6 cups water
¾ teaspoon salt
1 cup chopped dried fruit or raisins
½-1 cup chopped nuts, like almonds
2 teaspoons vanilla
liquid lecithin (an oil made from soybeans available in health food stores; optional)

Rub the slow cooker with lecithin (to ease clean up). Stir cereal, water and salt into the cooker. Cook on low. If the cereal has finished cooking before it is time to eat, turn off the cooker, or turn it to “warm” or “serve” if the cooker has that setting. Twenty minutes before eating, turn the cooker on low and stir the cereal. Add a little water or milk if the cereal has gotten too thick.
Stir in any or all of the remaining ingredients at the end of the cooking. Let sit 5 minutes for the fruit to soften.

Source: “Fast Cooking in a Slow Cooker Every Day” by JoAnn Rachor

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Split Pea Chowder
Yield: 5 cups
3 cups water
1 cup rinsed, drained split peas
1 cup peeled potatoes, cut in bite-sized pieces
1 cup thinly sliced, chopped or shredded carrots
¾ cup chopped onion
½ cup chopped celery
2 bay leaves
1 ¼ teaspoons salt

Combine all but the onion and garlic powder in the cooker and cook on high until the split peas and vegetables are tender (about 3 to 4 ½ hours). Stir the onion and garlic powder into the cooker at the end of the cooking. Add a small amount of water if the chowder is too thick.

SMART TIP: The chowder may be cooked on low in a “fast” or “extra fast cooker.” (It will take one to two hours longer than if cooked on high.) The peas will not cook up soft if cooked on low of a typical cooker.

Bring the fun indoors

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BRETT BERWAGER for Smart

Christian Kurtz, 3, of Hanover, plays in a jungle gym at Faloon's Family Fun Center in Hanover.


By BETH VRABEL for Smart

Kathy Carlisle, Manchester Township mom of Abigail, 3, and Hannah, 5, knows how to throw a play date.

Carlisle has been a member of the MOMS Club of West York for about five years. She has seen good play dates go bad from too few ground rules. She has seen teetering play dates saved with a few good snacks.

When Carlisle first joined the group, about six moms whose children were about 1 or younger got together and chatted while the babies played. They could sip coffee and nibble on cake. “And then we all started having our second kids,” said Carlisle, with a laugh.

Soon, the moms split their play dates into smaller, more manageable groups. Her advice: If the kids are younger than 2, limit the group to no more than five. If they’re older, limit it to four.

Play date tips

Prepare your child. Tell your child that friends will be coming over to play, and give him a chance to put away his favorite loveys.

Have some snacks. Kids inevitably will be starving five minutes into a play date. Good winter snack options include graham crackers and fruit. Carlisle likes mandarin oranges or grapefruit sections. Put out some coffee cake and hot tea or coffee for those moms lucky enough to have mellow kids.

Unplug the TV. “The kids just go and sit there and you wonder, ‘Why are you here?’ ” Carlisle said.

Set expectations. “Certainly whoever hosts gets to have house rules,” Carlisle said. Don’t hesitate to announce that shoes should be taken off at the door or that food doesn’t leave the kitchen. Let everyone know what time the play date ends. (Two hours is about long enough, Carlisle said.)


Have a plan. Children younger than 2 are usually satisfied with free play and not a lot of structure. For preschool-age kids, have some simple crafts planned, such as cutting out paper snowflakes or making pinecone bird feeder. See "Play date themes" below for other fun ideas.

Kathy Carlisle's play date themes

Helping feathered friends: Ask each guest to bring a pine cone. Fill pie tins with bird seed and put out a few tubs of peanut butter. Ask the kids to smear peanut butter around their pine cones and roll them in bird seed. When the kids go home, they can hang their birdfeeders outside. Just make sure they’re placed by a window so the kids can check on their “friends,” Carlisle said.

Pancake breakfast: Tell guests to come in pajamas and bring along a favorite pancake topper — sliced bananas, strawberry jam, whipped cream, blueberries — for a morning play date. “Jelly is a good option to spread on and not drip around like syrup,” Carlisle said. For an added touch, read “If You Give A Pig a Pancake,” by Laura Joffe Numeroff and Felicia Bond.

Serve Green Eggs and Ham: Plan a morning play date in early March to honor Dr. Seuss’ March 2, 1904, birthday. Start off with a viewing of “The Cat in the Hat.” Meanwhile, mix up scrambled eggs dyed green with food coloring. Serve with ham, and afterward read a few Dr. Seuss books or color Dr. Seuss coloring pages. (Download them for free from about.com.)

SMART TIP As the play date ends: Start singing this song: “Clean up! Clean up! Everybody, every where! Clean up! Clean up! Everybody does their share!”

When all else fails, get out of the house

Roy G. Biv is a big fan of Faloon’s Family Fun Center.

Remember Roy, the pneumonic device used to recall the colors of the rainbow? (Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet.)

Outside, the rainbow’s nowhere to be seen. The landscape’s just a dull gray, brown or white.
But inside Faloon’s, Roy G. Biv is everywhere — the ball pits, the sliding boards, the play tunnels and Put-Put greens.

The play center’s a whirlwind of color, sure to help little ones — and their mommies —
forget the drabbest winter days.

Faloon’s, 1171 Eichelberger St. in Hanover, is open 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. Sunday through Thursday and 10 a.m. to 10 p.m. Friday and Saturday.

Other area ball pits and indoor play centers:

Indoor play centers
• Tumbletown, in the West Manchester Mall and the York Galleria, is open 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. Monday to Saturday and noon to 5 p.m. Sunday. Cost varies with time spent at the center.

• Kidz Blast, 90 Grumbacher Road, East Manchester Township, open 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. Monday to Friday and open for parties during the weekend. Check out www.kidzblast.net for details.

• Gymboree Play & Music, 2300 Industrial Highway, Springettsbury Township. Call 600-8006 for program details.

Learn and play
Looking for a more educational route? There’s always the library. Check out York County Libraries Web site at www.yorklibraries.org. The calendar lets you check out which libraries are having story times and when. The best part: Story times are free.

Or you could check out children’s museums, where kids can actually touch and play with the exhibits.

Here are a few to consider

• Explore & More, 20 E. High St., Gettysburg. Exhibits include a Civil War-era playroom, a construction zone, arts and crafts room and a nature area. Admission is $6 for children ages 2 to 14, while kids 1 and younger or in the WIC program are free. It’s open 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Saturday and noon to 5 p.m. Sunday; closed on Wednesday.

• Hands-on House Children’s Museum, 721 Landis Valley Road, Lancaster. Check out
www.handsonhouse.org or call 569-KIDS for hours, fees and details.

• Curiosity Connection, 300 North St., Harrisburg. Hours are 10 a.m.to 3:30 p.m. Tuesday to Saturday and noon to 4 p.m. Sunday. Tickets are $5 for ages 1 and older. Exhibits include a mini-factory, garden and orchard; an art wall and construction zone.

December 13, 2007

How to visit Santa

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KRISTIN MURPHY for Smart

John Shue, as Santa, waits for his cue to greet children at Fourth United Methodist Church in 2006. To get children comfortable with Santa, you may want to let them see other kids approach the big guy first.


By HILLARY RHODES
Associated Press Writer

Santa has seen it all: the wigglers, the squirmers, the criers and the over-askers. Every kind of kid has taken a turn on Kris Kringle’s lap at one time or another.

Here’s some advice to parents from one expert about how to best prepare a Santa visit with your young one. Tim Connaghan (also known as Santa Tim), who owns holiday event company The Kringle Group, LLC, offers the following tips:

Plan ahead

Talk to your son or daughter before they visit with the man in the red suit. Generally speaking, they’re not supposed to talk to strangers, so show them that Santa is a known character.

Books, animated films and television programs can help take the mystery away from the man.

Watch other kids

If you’re waiting in line for your own visit, you can encourage your child to watch their peers interact with Santa. They’ll get the idea that there’s nothing to be scared of.

“See that Santa’s a nice person and there’s a nice situation there,” Connaghan says.

Focus on the big picture

Encouraging your child to sit on somebody’s lap and rattle off a wish list could send the wrong message to your child: that Christmas is all about them and what they want. “I like it when parents can tell the children that this is the season of giving,” Connaghan says. He suggests asking your child if he can think of anybody in class who might need a present, or dropping off canned goods at a place collecting for a homeless shelter.

Make them comfortable

Avoid discomfort that might make children irritable, such as overdressing them in winter-themed clothing when they are spending a lot of time waiting in line in an overheated mall. Connaghan suggests asking Santa’s camera crew what time to come to avoid the really long lines. “It takes a lot of planning, but in planning you can make a lot of fun,” he says.

Top baby names

Calling all Aidens, Ethans, Sophias and Isabellas!
These were the among the most popular names of 2007, according to BabyCenter.com, which categorizes names by sound instead of spelling.
Here's the Top 10 list for boys and girls:

Unlike the Social Security Administration’s annual rundown, which comes out in May, BabyCenter compiles its list from the 300,000 new births voluntarily registered on their site this year.

Top 10 for boys:
1) Aiden
2) Ethan
3) Jacob
4) Jayden
5) Caden
6) Noah
7) Jackson
8) Jack
9) Logan
10) Matthew

Top 10 for girls:
1) Sophia
2) Isabella
3) Emma
4) Madison
5) Ava
6) Addison
7) Hailey
8) Emily
9) Kaitlyn
10) Olivia